Storing your collector car over the winter or while you are away for an extended period of time can be nerve-racking for some. The thought of your car not starting up or having issues when you come back is a nightmare that many people have. While everyone has their own experiences and routines for the purposes of this let’s discuss the overall best practices that are universally agreed upon. These practices can be applied to boats, lawn equipment, motorcycles and pretty much anything that runs on fuel.
The ideal place to store a collector car is an indoor facility with a concrete floor preferably with limited access. Concrete flooring is best because it transmits a limited amount of moisture. Some people will even park their car on plastic with a layer of carpet on top of it to reduce moisture under the car. Parking your car on a dirt or gravel surface for extended periods of time is never a good idea. Moisture becomes trapped under the car and becomes a breeding ground for corrosion. Clean out the garage space. Look for any fall hazards such as brooms rakes or overhead accidents waiting to happen. Check for any evidence of small animal activity. By cleaning out the area prior to parking the car, it will be easier to spot any new activity.
Fill the fuel tank with fresh fuel and add STA-BIL® Fuel Stabilizer. Then run the car to circulate the stabilized fuel into the carburetor, fuel rails, injectors, etc. The more fuel in the tank, the less room there will be for air, which carries moisture that can lead to fuel contamination, rust and possibly phase separation within the tank. STA-BIL® contains corrosion inhibitors so any steel or aluminum that is below the fuel line will be protected from corrosion.
Change your oil and even your transmission fluid. Over the operating season, your oil collects acids, dirt, and water. These contaminants in your oil can cause corrosion and break down the viscosity of your engine oil.
Double check all your remaining fluids- Power Steering, Brakes, Slave Cylinder etc. Grease all of your suspension fittings. Take special care in checking your Antifreeze to see if it needs to be changed. You can use an Antifreeze Hydrometer to see what the freeze and boiling point is of your coolant.
To keep unwanted animals or insects from making your car a residence, put a plastic bag over the air cleaner/air inlet and exhaust pipe(s). Inserting steel wool in the tailpipe will keep any animals from making their way in. Check on your car periodically over the winter to look for evidence of animals.
If you can’t wait to get the car back out as soon as the weather breaks (less than a year of storage) then you should be ok with just parking the car and double checking the tire pressure when you go and get the car out in the spring.
Roll your windows almost all the way up leaving them ever so slightly open to allow some air flow and open a box of baking soda in the interior to absorb moisture. There are also companies that sell desiccant bags that you can use in collector car storage.
Unhook the battery by removing the negative cable first and store it separately in a climate controlled place periodically checking the water level if applicable and charging it, or put a battery maintainer on it. You can also disconnect the negative battery terminal and hook a battery maintainer to the battery while it is still in the car if your car is in a climate controlled facility.
With some newer cars, it is not recommended to leave the battery disconnected. In this case, you can hook a battery maintainer on the battery while in the car. I suggest you consult your owner’s manual or the manufacturer for their specific recommendations for your model.
Invest in a quality car cover that fits your needs. Cover Craft makes high-quality covers for both indoor and outdoor use. You can order them custom fit or universal fit for almost any vehicle.
Indoor storage: You should be utilizing an indoor cover that is designed to be soft on the paint, stop dust, and still breathe so moisture does not get trapped under it.
Outdoor Storage: If you must store your car outside make sure you utilize a specific outdoor car cover that is fitted to your car. Outdoor car covers are engineered to stop water and contaminants while still being breathable. You need to utilize a cover that is specifically fit to your car and tied down per the manufacturer’s directions. A poorly fitting car cover that flaps in the wind can do more harm than good to your paint. Finally, do not use home improvement store tarps to cover a car. These typical polypropylene tarps are not breathable and can trap moisture under them causing humidity and corrosion under them.
When the time comes to wake your collector car from its slumber you will need to uncover everything, hook your battery backup, double check your fluids and fire it up. I personally like to pull the car out of the garage onto the dry pavement and let it get up to temperature before driving it. That way you will be able to check for any fluid leaks that could have developed over the car’s downtime. Following these simple steps will greatly reduce the chance of any issues with your prized possession.
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